中考必背英语短语_中考英语必背重点句型


IT 2021-03-04 22:06:16 IT
[摘要]常用的动词不定式1 Its time to do sth Its time for sth 该做某事的时候了eg:Now its time to sing alone 现在是独自唱下去的

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  常用的动词不定式

1.It"s time to do sth./It"s time for sth 该做某事的时候了

eg:Now it"s time to sing alone. 现在是独自唱下去的时候了。

2.can"t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事

eg:We can"t wait to have a try. 我们等不及想要常试一下了。

3.Ask/tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉某人(不)做某事

eg:Did I not tell you to help robbery/homicide? 难道我没有告诉你要去协助调查抢劫谋杀案么?

4.Allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

eg:As long as I am alive, I"ll not allow you to do that. 只要我活着就不允许你做那件事。

5.Be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事

eg:I did everything right, everything I was supposed to do. 我做的一切都是正确的,我做了一切我该做的事。

6.Would like/want (sb.) to do sth. 想要做某事

eg:I would like some coffee. 我想要一点儿咖啡。

7.Have sth/nothing to do 与 有关/与 无关

eg:This thing has nothing to do with you. 这事和你一点关系也没有。

8.find it +adj. to do sth. 发觉做某事

eg:I find it difficult to live with him. 我发现跟他生活在一起是很困难的。

9.Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事

eg:I prefer to do hard work rather than do nothing at home. 我宁愿干重活而不愿在家无所事事。

10.It"s +adj. for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说

eg:It"s difficult for women to get jobs in high position. 对妇女来说得到一个高职位的工作是很难的。

11.It"s better/best to do sth. 最好做某事

eg:Generally, it"s better to apply filler materials in thin layers. 一般来说,最好适用于薄层填充材料。

12.It takes sb/sth. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间

eg:It takes some time to cultivate a new friendship. 建立一段新的友谊需要一段时间。

省略动词不定式

1. See/hear/feel/notice/look at/listen to sb. do sth. 看见/听见/感觉/注意某人作某事(一看二听三使役)

eg:Lord, hear my prayer. 主啊,请听听我的祈祷吧。

We should listen closely to the outspoken criticisms. 我们应该仔细倾听直言不讳的批评。

2. Make/let/have sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事

eg:To make it stand, you wet it! 要让它站得直,你必须湿润它!

3. Help sb. (to) do sth/with sth. 帮助某人做某事

eg:I helped him (to) find his wallet. 我帮他找到了他丢失的钱包。

4. Had better (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事

eg:You had better not have done so. 你没有这样做,那就最好啦。

5. Why don"t you/not do sth. 为什么不做某事

eg:Why don"t you get her a scarf? 你为什么不给她买一条围巾呢?

6. Would/Will/Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)做某事好吗?

eg:Will you please call me a taxi? 请你给我叫一辆出租车好吗?

Could you please show me way? 请您给我指一指路,好吗?

常用动名词

1.Enjoy/like/love/be fond of doing sth. 喜欢做某事

eg:She is fond of doing chemical experiments. 她喜欢做化学实验。

2.Keep/keep on/carry on/go on doing sth. 继续做某事

eg:We keep on going on and on cause this is where we both belong. 让我们一直拥有,并走下去,因为这是我们俩共同拥有的。

3.Feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

eg:I feel like giving up on the job. 我觉得我不能从工作中摆脱出来。

4.Practice doing sth. 练习做某事

eg:They practice doing so quickly and accurately. 他们学习快而准确的做。

5.Give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

eg:If my boss asks me to do such kind of thing any more, I"ll give up working. 如果我老板再要我做这样的事,我就辞职不干了。

6.Be good at/do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事

eg:For example, the Dutch do well in disposing of wastes. 欧洲就非常善于使用再生资源,例如:荷兰的垃圾。

7.Pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事

eg:We should pay attention to our behavior in public. 在公共场所应注意自己的言谈举止。

8.What about/how about doing sth. 怎么样(好吗)?

eg:What about editing of the film? 这部电影的编辑怎么样呢?

9.Thank you for doing sth. 为 感谢某人

eg:Thank you for flying with us. 谢谢您乘坐我们的飞机。

10.Mind doing sth. 介意做某事

eg:Would you mind doing me a favour? 你介意帮我个忙吗?

11.Be used for doing sth./be used to do sth. 被用来做某事

eg:Computers are used to do many jobs in the office. 电脑在办公室被用来做很多事。

12.Spend (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事

eg:How much time you spend doing daily exercise? 你每天花多少时间做运动?

13.Be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事

eg:He is busy with some important work. 他忙着处理一些重要的工作。

14.Finish doing sth. 做完某事

eg:You"d better finish doing your homework tonight. 你最好今晚完成家庭作业。

15.Make a contribution to doing sth. 在 做贡献

eg:We will try our best to make a contribution to lighting industry. 竭力为照明事业做出贡献!

16.Prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢 胜过

eg:He prefers doing to talking. 他宁愿做,不愿说。

17.Be/get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

eg:Life is not fair, get used to it. 生活是不公平的,但我们要适应它。

18.Keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

eg:Unless we get more funding, we"ll be prevented from finishing our experimental programme. 除非我们得到更多的拨款,否则就会妨碍完成这项试验计划。

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